International Research Journal of Ayurveda & Yoga
type: channel
description: International Research Journal of Ayurveda & Yoga (IRJAY) is a monthly (12 issues per year ) online peer reviewed international Journal. It is an open access online journal. This journal provide platform for PG scholars teachers and researchers to publish their good & quality work in the field of Ayurveda, Yoga and Integrative medicine. IRJAY is developed for the researchers, scholars, scientists, post-docs and students who are seeking a platform for publishing their research work. This is the journal advised and developed by eminent and internationally renowned Ayurvedic professors, scientists and scholars. The journal aimed to publish high quality review articles, authentic research work,clinical trials and new innovative ideas. IRJAY confirms its adherence with guidelines and best practices published by professional organizations, including Recommendations for the Conduct, Reporting, Editing, and Publication of Scholarly Work in Medical Journals (http://www.icmje.org/icmje-recommendations.pdf) from ICMJE and Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing (joint statement by COPE, DOAJ, WAME, and OASPA; (http://doaj.org/bestpractice).
language: en
publication name: International Research Journal of Ayurveda & Yoga
items: Greeshma Ritucharya: An Integrative Review on Heat Adaptation and Seasonal Physiology
items: Dermal Wellness and Facial Cleansing Through Mukhaprakshalana: A Review of an Ayurvedic Dinacharya Procedure
items: Conceptual and Clinical Review of Paribhadradi Formulation in Janu Sandhigata Vata (Knee Osteoarthritis)
items: Hetu of Janapadodhwamsa in Purview of Adharma
items: Gridhrasi (Sciatica): Mapping Vata-Kaphaja Siddhanta to Neuro-inflammation and Management
items: From Kitchen to Clinic: Translation of Tila, Maasha and Guda-based Ayurvedic Nutraceuticals in Artava Kshaya: A Drug Review
items: Mudra Therapy and Its Application in Prevention and Management of Contemporary Lifestyle Disorders
items: Ayurvedic Management of Kamala (Jaundice) – A Case Report
items: “Ayurvedic Management of Graves Disease”: A Case Report
items: Pharmacognostical and Pharmaceutical Analysis of Dviruttara Hingvadi Churna – An Ayurvedic Herbal Formulation for Purishaja Udavarta by Charaka Samhita
items: Concept of Raktadhatwagni on the Formation of Rakta Dhatu Correlated with the Contemporary Modern Science
items: Beeja Dushti to Ojas Kshaya: Ayurvedic Interpretation and Supportive Care in Childhood Type 1 Diabetes
items: Pathya-Apathya in Preventive Cardiology: A Critical Appraisal in the Contemporary Scenario
items: To Review and Evaluate the Therapeutic Effect of Triphala Kwatha and Jatyadi Ghrita in the Management of Dusta Vrana (Chronic Wound/Ulcer)
items: Extra-Oral Receptors in Bidalaka: Eyelid Delivery Mechanisms of Tikta Rasa Herbs
items: Traditional Bio-Purification Therapies: Integrating Ayurvedic Panchakarma and Yogic Shatkarmas for Holistic Health
items: Effect of 6-week Anulom-Vilom Pranayama and Bhastrika Pranayama Yoga Training Intervention on Respiratory Parameters among High School Students of Punjab
items: Exploring the “Purusham Purusham Veekshya Siddhanta” with Special Reference to “Personalized Medicine”: A Review
items: Loota Visha Chikitsa in Kriyakoumudhi – A Book Review
items: Enhancing Quality of Life in Janusandhigata Vaat (Knee OA) Patients: A Case Study on Topical Ointment Therapy
items: Effect of Ojomehantak Tablet and Mustadi Ghanavati in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Secondary Failure to Oral Hypoglycemic Agents: An Open-Label Case Series
items: Evaluating the Efficacy of Yoga Intervention in Reducing Anxiety among Young Adults: A Pre-Post Experimental Study in Jaipur
items: Evaluating the Impact of Transcendental Meditation on Stress Reduction: A Comparative Controlled Clinical Study
items: Postpartum Depression Management with Special Reference to Sutika Unmaada
items: Integrative Evaluation of Sara Parikshan: Correlating Ayurvedic Tissue Excellence with Modern Biomarkers
items: Understanding Allergic Rhinitis through Ayurvedic Principles of Vataja Pratishyaya
items: Role of Achara Rasayana in Personality Development – A Review
items: Integrated Ayurvedic Management and Yoga Intervention in Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease with Obesity: A Case Report
items: Efficacy of Gulpha Marma Therapy and Agnikarma in Managing Sciatica (Gridhrasi) Pain: A Pilot Study
items: Randomized Open Controlled Clinical Study of Ujjayi Pranayama in the Management of Hypothyroidism

Greeshma Ritucharya: An Integrative Review on Heat Adaptation and Seasonal Physiology
type: item
description: Background: Greeshma Ritucharya (Ayurvedic summer regimen) provides a traditional framework for maintaining homeostasis during rising temperatures. Integrating this ancient wisdom with modern thermal biology is increasingly relevant due to rising global temperatures. Objective: This review explores physiological shifts during Greeshma and evaluates Ayurvedic interventions in mitigating heat stress. Methods: An integrative analysis was conducted, synthesizing classical texts (Charaka/Sushruta Samhita) with contemporary research on thermoregulation and metabolism. Results: Ayurveda identifies Greeshma by Vata accumulation and a natural decline in physical strength (Bala). Modern physiology parallels this through vasodilation, electrolyte loss through sweating, and metabolic adaptation. Prescribed diets – emphasizing Shitam (cold), Madhura (sweet), and Drava (liquid) intake – proactively prevent dehydration. Lifestyle shifts, such as reduced exertion, align with modern chronobiological recommendations for heat adaptation. Discussion: The synergy between Agni (digestive fire) depletion and peripheral vasodilation suggests that Ayurvedic dietary restrictions prevent metabolic strain when visceral blood flow is low. Furthermore, the focus on Madhura and Drava substances serves as a functional precursor to modern oral rehydration, stabilizing electrolytes lost through perspiration. By modulating activity levels, these traditional practices act as behavioral thermoregulation, enhancing cellular resilience against thermal stress. Conclusion: Greeshma Ritucharya offers a sophisticated, preventative strategy for seasonal health. Integrating these practices with modern insights provides a holistic solution for contemporary challenges associated with climate change and heat adaptation.
subject: REVIEW ARTICLE
  topic: section
subject: Climate
  topic: keywords
subject: Greeshma Ritucharya
  topic: keywords
subject: Heat adaptation
  topic: keywords
subject: Seasonal physiology
  topic: keywords
subject: Thermoregulation
  topic: keywords
creator: Rohit Mandal
creator: S. Unnikrishnan
creator: Tanuja Sagar
creator: Sheetal Sheetal
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-09
publication date: 2026-05-09
starting page: 52
ending page: 57

Dermal Wellness and Facial Cleansing Through Mukhaprakshalana: A Review of an Ayurvedic Dinacharya Procedure
type: item
description: Background: Facial cleansing is essential to preserve skin health and avoid dermatological conditions. Mukhaprakshalana is a traditional Ayurvedic procedure mentioned in Dinacharya (Ayurvedic daily regimen), which involves cleansing the face with herbal decoctions, medicated liquid, or simply with cold water. It plays a crucial role in maintaining facial hygiene, preventing skin disorders, and enhancing complexion. In Ayurvedic classics, different procedures, such as Mukhalepa, Anulepana, Snana, Udgharshana, Utsadana, Abhyanga, Nasya, Mukhaprakshalana, are mentioned for preserving skin health and treating dermatological conditions. Aim: This study aimed to review the classical Ayurvedic principles, therapeutic significance, and scientific applicability of Mukhaprakshalana as a natural procedure for skin cleansing and maintenance of facial health. Materials and Methods: The review was conducted using classical Ayurvedic literature along with scientific articles related to skin cleansing and Ayurvedic skincare practices. Relevant information regarding the procedure, indications, and benefits of Mukhaprakshalana was compiled and analyzed. Discussion: The Ayurvedic Dincharya procedure Mukhaprakshalana helps to remove accumulated impurities, sweat, oil, and environmental pollutants from the skin surface if we practice it daily as a Dincharya procedure. Conclusion: Hence, it helps to maintain skin hygiene and treat dermatological conditions such as Yuvana pidika (acne vulgaris), Vyanga (freckles), Nilika (melasma/dark pigmentation).
subject: REVIEW ARTICLE
  topic: section
subject: Ayurveda
  topic: keywords
subject: Dermatological conditions
  topic: keywords
subject: Dinacharya
  topic: keywords
subject: Facial cleansing
  topic: keywords
subject: Mukhaprakshalana
  topic: keywords
subject: Skin hygiene
  topic: keywords
creator: Koshatwar Swati Santosh
creator: Jai Singh Yadav
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-09
publication date: 2026-05-09
starting page: 47
ending page: 51

Conceptual and Clinical Review of Paribhadradi Formulation in Janu Sandhigata Vata (Knee Osteoarthritis)
type: item
description: Background: Janu Sandhigata Vata, described in Ayurveda, closely correlates with knee osteoarthritis (OA), a prevalent degenerative joint disorder affecting mobility and quality of life, especially in the aging population. Classical Ayurvedic management emphasizes both internal and external therapies, among which topical applications like pralepa hold significant importance. Objective: The objective of the study was to conceptually and clinically review the therapeutic potential of Paribhadradi formulation in the management of Janu Sandhigata Vata, with special emphasis on its application in both classical pralepa and modern ointment forms. Materials and Methods: This review is based on an extensive analysis of classical Ayurvedic texts such as Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita, and Madhava Nidana, along with contemporary clinical studies and published literature indexed in Google Scholar. The conceptual framework includes etiopathogenesis (Samprapti), clinical features, and therapeutic principles, while clinical evidence from Ayurvedic and modern studies was critically analyzed. Results: The review indicates that Sandhigata Vata is primarily a Vata-dominant disorder involving Dhatukshaya and degeneration of joint structures. External therapies such as pralepa and ointments play a crucial role in localized management by providing Vata-shamana, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic effects. The Paribhadradi formulation, composed of Vata-pacifying and Shothahara drugs, demonstrates promising therapeutic potential. Clinical studies on topical applications and herbal formulations show significant improvement in pain, stiffness, and joint function, supporting their efficacy in knee OA. Conclusion: Paribhadradi pralepa and its ointment form represent an effective and practical therapeutic approach for the management of Janu Sandhigata Vata. The integration of classical principles with modern pharmaceutical adaptation enhances patient compliance and therapeutic outcomes. Howeve…
subject: REVIEW ARTICLE
  topic: section
subject: Ayurveda
  topic: keywords
subject: External Therapy
  topic: keywords
subject: Janu Sandhigata Vata
  topic: keywords
subject: Knee Joint
  topic: keywords
subject: Ointment
  topic: keywords
subject: Osteoarthritis
  topic: keywords
subject: Paribhadradi Formulation
  topic: keywords
subject: Pralepa
  topic: keywords
subject: Vata Vyadhi
  topic: keywords
creator: Chander Shekhar Sharma
creator: Rakesh Pawar
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-09
publication date: 2026-05-09
starting page: 41
ending page: 46

Hetu of Janapadodhwamsa in Purview of Adharma
type: item
description: Dharma, Artha, Kama, and Moksha (Chaturvidha Purushartha) are considered Moola for Arogya in order to attain the pursuit of life. Among these, Purushartha Dharma stands for the duty, and duty entails action, whereas any act or conduct that is in disobedience with the rules of Dharma is termed Adharma. Adharma is deemed as all those activities contributing toward the exploitation of sustaining resources of life, which include Vayu, Jala, Desha, and Kala. Niyata Hetu and Aniyata Hetu lead to mass destruction, environmental degradation, providing space for the causation of Janapadodhwamsa. Ayurveda has its focus on Dharma (ethical conduct) and social responsibility that underscores the imperative association between human actions and environmental wellness. Thus, Janapadodhwamsa connects the occurrence of disease outbreaks with Adharma. In the current scenario, Dharma needs to be implicit according to the wings of Adharma that have spread across the globe. The present write-up aims to comprehend the connection of Adharma with the consequences of significant events that result in extensive illness among the population.
subject: REVIEW ARTICLE
  topic: section
subject: Adharma
  topic: keywords
subject: Chaturvidha Purushartha
  topic: keywords
subject: Dharma
  topic: keywords
subject: Janapadodhwamsa
  topic: keywords
creator: Sheetal Gupta
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-09
publication date: 2026-05-09
starting page: 39
ending page: 40

Gridhrasi (Sciatica): Mapping Vata-Kaphaja Siddhanta to Neuro-inflammation and Management
type: item
description: Gridhrasi is a prominent clinical entity within the 80 types of Vataja Nanatmaja Vyadhis, characterized by radiating pain from the gluteal region to the distal foot. This condition exhibits significant phenomenological overlap with modern Sciatica, primarily caused by lumbar disc herniation and subsequent neuroinflammation. While conventional management often relies on palliative analgesia or invasive decompression, Ayurveda offers a robust framework through the Vata-Kaphaja Siddhanta. This paper maps the classical Ayurvedic symptoms of Tandra (drowsiness), Gaurava (heaviness), and Stambha (stiffness) to the biochemical cascades of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-6. Through a comprehensive review of Panchakarma (specifically Basti and Swedana) and para-surgical modalities (Agnikarma and Siravyadha), this study provides an evidence-based integrative approach to management, emp--hasizing the resolution of “neuro-inflammatory stasis” (Avarana).
subject: REVIEW ARTICLE
  topic: section
subject: Agnikarma
  topic: keywords
subject: Basti
  topic: keywords
subject: Gridhrasi
  topic: keywords
subject: Neuro-inflammation
  topic: keywords
subject: Sciatica
  topic: keywords
subject: Tumor necrosis factor-alpha
  topic: keywords
subject: Vata-Kaphaja
  topic: keywords
creator: Randhir Kaushal
creator: Sudha Sharma
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-09
publication date: 2026-05-09
starting page: 34
ending page: 38

From Kitchen to Clinic: Translation of Tila, Maasha and Guda-based Ayurvedic Nutraceuticals in Artava Kshaya: A Drug Review
type: item
description: Background: Artava Kshaya, characterised by scanty or delayed menstruation, is commonly associated with poor nutrition, anaemia, hormonal imbalance, and inadequate uterine health. Hence, management should focus on improving nourishment, blood quality, and endocrine balance rather than providing only symptomatic relief. Traditional dietary substances such as Maasha, Tila, and Guḍa are known for their strengthening and reproductivesupportive properties and may offer a natural therapeutic option. Aim and Objectives: To review the Ayurvedic and modern scientific literature regarding the role of Tila, Guda and Maasha as nutraceuticals in Artava Kshaya, with special emphasis on their pharmacological properties, nutritional significance, and probable therapeutic utility in improving menstrual and reproductive health. Materials and Methods: An integrative review of classical Ayurvedic descriptions and modern nutritional and phytochemical evidence was conducted to evaluate the roles of Vigna mungo, Sesamum indicum, and Jaggery in the management of Artava Kshaya. Discussion: The combined use of these nutraceutical foods offers a simple, safe, and holistic approach that nourishes dhatus, supports hormonal regulation, improves uterine circulation, and restores menstrual flow. This food-based strategy addresses the root causes of Artava Kshaya and offers a practical, sustainable solution to improve women’s reproductive health. Conclusion: The review suggests that Tila, Guda, Maasha possess significant nutritional and Ayurvedic therapeutic properties that may help in the management of Artava Kshaya . Their Rasayan, Balya, and Artavajanana effects, along with their rich nutritional profile, indicate their potential role as safe and cost-effective dietary interventions for promoting female reproductive health.
subject: REVIEW ARTICLE
  topic: section
subject: Artava Kshaya
  topic: keywords
subject: Artavajananan
  topic: keywords
subject: Ayuvedic Drug
  topic: keywords
subject: Guda (Jaggery)
  topic: keywords
subject: Hypomenorrhea
  topic: keywords
subject: Masha (Vigna Mungo)
  topic: keywords
subject: Phytoconstituents
  topic: keywords
subject: Phytoestrogens
  topic: keywords
subject: Tila (Sesamum Indicum)
  topic: keywords
creator: Sristi Sharma
creator: Neeraj Kumar Joshi
creator: Trapti Agrawal
creator: Neha Sharma
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-09
publication date: 2026-05-09
starting page: 26
ending page: 33

Mudra Therapy and Its Application in Prevention and Management of Contemporary Lifestyle Disorders
type: item
description: Lifestyle disorders, including hypertension, diabetes mellitus, obesity, hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, asthma, arthritis, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, depression, anxiety, and cancer, constitute an escalating global health crisis. Mudra therapy is a classical Indian science of deliberate hand and body gestures that offers a non-pharmacological, evidence-aligned therapeutic paradigm rooted in ancient yogic Samhitas. To systematically review the role of mudra therapy, as described in the Gheranda Samhita, Hatha Yoga Pradipika, Goraksha Samhita, Shiva Samhita, and Yoga Chudamani Upanishad, in the prevention and management of major lifestyle disorders. Narrative review using PubMed/MEDLINE, Google Scholar, Scopus, and authenticated classical textual sources with PRISMA guidelines. Specific mudras modulate the autonomic nervous system (ANS), endocrine axes, metabolic pathways, immune function, and psychoneuroimmunological networks. Disease-specific mudras demonstrate evidence-supported therapeutic benefits grounded in Panchamahabhutic (five-element) theory. Mudra therapy is a pure, cost-free, sideeffect-free adjunctive intervention warranting integration into public health programs and clinical trials.
subject: REVIEW ARTICLE
  topic: section
subject: Anxiety
  topic: keywords
subject: Arthritis
  topic: keywords
subject: Asthma
  topic: keywords
subject: Cancer
  topic: keywords
subject: Depression
  topic: keywords
subject: Diabetes
  topic: keywords
subject: Hypertension
  topic: keywords
subject: Mudra therapy
  topic: keywords
subject: Obesity
  topic: keywords
creator: Abhishek Jaiswal
creator: Neeraj Kumar Joshi
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-09
publication date: 2026-05-09
starting page: 21
ending page: 25

Ayurvedic Management of Kamala (Jaundice) – A Case Report
type: item
description: Kamala, the Ayurvedic name for Jaundice, is characterized by yellowish discoloration of the skin, sclera, and mucous membranes secondary to hyperbilirubinemia. It may arise from pre-hepatic or post-hepatic pathologies. Ayurveda attributes its pathogenesis primarily to vitiation of Pitta Dosha and impairment of hepatic function (Yakrit Dushti), and prescribes Shodhana (detoxification) treatment as the basis of management. A 19-yearold female student presented with a 5-day history of icterus, yellowish discoloration of urine, periumbilical pain, and constipation, along with 8–10 days history of fever, nausea, vomiting, and generalized weakness. Baseline liver function test (LFTs) revealed markedly elevated (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase [SGPT]: 2930 U/L), and serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT] (2830: U/L), and total bilirubin (3.7 mg/dL), with no systemic involvement of CNS, CVS, or respiratory system. A personalized Ayurvedic regimen was administered, including internal hepatoprotective and Pitta-pacifying medicines and Ruksha Virechan (therapeutic purgation) using Icchabhedi Vati, along with Pathya-Apathya (dietary and lifestyle modifications). The patient showed gradual resolution of icterus and systemic symptoms with improved appetite, normalization of stool and urine characteristics, and relief of abdominal pain and generalized weakness. There was marked biochemical improvement in LFTs; SGPT decreased from 2930 U/L to 31.3 U/L, SGOT from 2830 U/L to 48 U/L, and total Bilirubin from 3.7 mg/dL to 1,78 mg/dL. This case report highlights the successful management of Kamala (Jaundice) using comprehensive Ayurvedic Management, combining the therapeutic purgation and adjunct internal medication with appropriate diet and lifestyle modification, which was effective in recovering Kamala.
subject: CASE REPORT
  topic: section
subject: Ayurveda
  topic: keywords
subject: Jaundice
  topic: keywords
subject: Kamala
  topic: keywords
subject: Liver Function Test
  topic: keywords
subject: Therapeutic Purgation
  topic: keywords
subject: Virechana
  topic: keywords
creator: Priyanka K. Dighde
creator: Dhanraj Gahukar
creator: Preeti Gahukar
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-09
publication date: 2026-05-09
starting page: 15
ending page: 20

“Ayurvedic Management of Graves Disease”: A Case Report
type: item
description: A 24-year-old male patient presented to Shri Jayachamarajendra Hospital on January 2024 with a 3-year history of symptoms, including palpitations, fatigue, tremors, exophthalmos, increased appetite, decreased sleep, anxiety, and weight loss. The patient had no family history of similar conditions and was previously diagnosed with Graves’ disease. In ayurveda there is no direct response for Graves’ disease, but the symptoms and causes correlate with ojokshaya and Ojo visramsa induced by vikruta pitta. Contributing factors for Ojokshaya includes Patient was born in the condition of ojo asthira (preterm baby born in 8th month), along with irregular and increased consumption of processed and deep-fried foods, excessive physical activity including cycling, prolonged exposure to sun and wind, and chronic stress due to family issues. These factors were found to be the cause of Ojovisramsa along with Pitta Prakopa, which in turn triggered autoimmune responses resulting in Graves’ disease. The treatment strategy focused on increasing Vyadhikshamatva by normalizing the aggravated Pitta. Shamana therapies were employed, beginning with Dipana and Pachana, followed by Sukumara Ghrita Pana and Pancha Tikta Ghrita Pana, along with the administration of Amritaprasha ghrita. External therapies included Mahanarayana Taila Abhyanga and Shiroabhyanga with Brahmi Taila. By March 2024, the patient’s thyroid function had improved, with T4 levels decreasing from 17.80 to 14.11 and TSH remaining stable at 0.008. The patient reported significant improvement in both physical and mental well-being. This case highlights the effectiveness of a comprehensive Ayurvedic approach in managing Graves’ disease by addressing the underlying Pitta Prakopa and ojas
subject: CASE REPORT
  topic: section
subject: Graves’s Disease
  topic: keywords
subject: Hyperthyroidism
  topic: keywords
subject: Pitta vikruti
  topic: keywords
subject: Kayaagni
  topic: keywords
subject: Atyagni
  topic: keywords
subject: Ojovisramsa
  topic: keywords
creator: M. S. Shilpa
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-09
publication date: 2026-05-09
starting page: 8
ending page: 14

Pharmacognostical and Pharmaceutical Analysis of Dviruttara Hingvadi Churna – An Ayurvedic Herbal Formulation for Purishaja Udavarta by Charaka Samhita
type: item
description: Background: In today’s era, the evaluation of the quality of herbal formulations is essential to provide a basis for ensuring their authenticity and quality. Dviruttara Hingvadi Churna is one of the polyherbal formulations that has been explained by Acharya Charaka in his treatise Charaka Samhita for the treatment of Purishaja Udavarta. Despite use in clinical practice, there is a lack of data regarding its pharmacognostical standardization and Physicochemical analysis, which ensures its quality, safety, and reproducibility. Aim: The study aims to develop the authenticity of Dviruttara Hingvadi Churna through the evaluation of pharmacognostical and physiochemical analysis. Material and Methods: Pharmacognostical evaluation was carried out at the pharmacognosy department, and pharmaceutical study was carried out at the pharmaceutical department, ITRA, Jamnagar. High-performance thinlayer chromatography (HPTLC) was carried out at Vasu Research Center, Vadodara, Gujarat. Results: Pharmacognostical findings confirmed the authenticity and genuine ingredients of Dviruttara Hingvadi Churna. The average values of physicochemical parameters, such as loss on drying – 7.66%, ash value – 3.65%, water soluble extract – 19.44%, alcohol soluble extract – 18.56%, and pH value – 6.5, were analyzed, which were within normal referential range. In the HPTLC study, 4 spots at 254 nm, 6 spots at 366 nm, and 10 spots at 540 nm were obtained. Conclusion: The pharmacognostical and Physicochemical analysis of Dviruttara Hingvadi Churna confirmed the purity and genuineness of the drug. This data can serve as reference standards for quality control for future research, supporting their safe and effective therapeutic application.
subject: ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE
  topic: section
subject: Constipation
  topic: keywords
subject: Dviruttara Hingvadi Churna
  topic: keywords
subject: High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography
  topic: keywords
subject: Pharmaceutical Analytical Study
  topic: keywords
subject: Pharmacognostical Study
  topic: keywords
subject: Physiochemical Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Purishaja Udavarta
  topic: keywords
creator: Manish Dubey
creator: Mandip Goyal
creator: C. R Harisha
creator: Mukesh Nariya
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-05-09
publication date: 2026-05-09
starting page: 1
ending page: 7

Concept of Raktadhatwagni on the Formation of Rakta Dhatu Correlated with the Contemporary Modern Science
type: item
description: Rakta – the fluid of life; the quantity of raktadhatu depends upon food intake. It possesses properties similar to pitta due to its elemental composition (agni and jal). It has qualities similar to pitta dosha, which is made up of Agni and Jal. In the formation of the rakta dhatu, pitta is the mala (waste product) produced during the formation of raktadhatu. The quality of the rakta dhatu is dependent upon the health of agni, or digestive fire. The condition of agni determines the quality of rasa produced. When the rasagni is sluggish, the efficiency of transformation is reduced. When the rasagni is too active, it efficiently converts ahara rasa to rasa dhatu, but also burns up some of the rasa dhatu that is being produced. Hemopoietic enzymes (ALAS, ALAD, porphobilinogen deaminase, uroporphyrinogen synthase, and enzyme ferrochalatase) are correlated with the Ayurvedic concept of raktadhatwagni in the formation of raktadhatu. Hematopoietic enzymes ensure stem cell replication, energy supply, hemoglobin synthesis, growth factor signaling, antioxidant defense, and proper differentiation of all blood cell types. Raktadhatwagni governs the digestion – metabolism of rakta dhatu, ensuring its proper formation, quality, nourishment of the next tissue (mamsa), vitality, complexion, and overall health. In this article, we intend to make a correlation of raktadhatwagni with modern perspectives to have a clearer view of the rakta dhatu.
subject: REVIEW ARTICLE
  topic: section
subject: Ahara
  topic: keywords
subject: Dhatu
  topic: keywords
subject: Pitta
  topic: keywords
subject: Rakta
  topic: keywords
subject: Raktadhatwagni
  topic: keywords
creator: Mohit Kumar
creator: Srikanta Kumar Panda
creator: Gugulothu Ramesh
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
starting page: 63
ending page: 66

Beeja Dushti to Ojas Kshaya: Ayurvedic Interpretation and Supportive Care in Childhood Type 1 Diabetes
type: item
description: Background: Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is an autoimmune condition characterized by the destruction of pancreatic beta cells, resulting in absolute insulin deficiency. Managing pediatric T1DM poses significant challenges due to the need for lifelong insulin therapy, regular monitoring, dietary adherence, and psychological stress on both children and their caregivers. In Ayurvedic literature, this condition closely resembles Sahaja Prameha, a congenital or hereditary form of Madhumeha. Ayurveda identifies Beeja Dushti (genetic defect), Ojas Kshaya (loss of vitality), and Kapha-Pitta imbalance as core pathological factors. Objective: The objective of the study was to explore and establish the role of Ayurvedic therapies as a supportive, adjuvant approach in the holistic management of pediatric T1DM (Sahaja Prameha), with an emphasis on prevention, metabolic correction, and enhancement of quality of life. Materials and Methods: This study is a conceptual and evidence-informed review based on classical Ayurvedic texts and modern biomedical literature. Results: Ayurvedic protocols including Shamana (palliative therapy), Shodhana (purification therapy), Rasayana (rejuvenating therapy), and Pathya-Apathya (wholesome-unwholesome dietary and lifestyle measures) demonstrate potential to support glycemic control, modulate immunity, and delay complications in children with T1DM. Milletbased diets show promising adjuvant roles. Yoga practices help reduce glycemic variability and promote mental and physical well-being. Conclusion: While insulin therapy remains indispensable, Ayurveda offers a complementary and individualized approach that addresses the broader physical, metabolic, and emotional dimensions of pediatric T1DM. When integrated responsibly, Ayurvedic therapies may enhance treatment outcomes and quality of life in children suffering from Sahaja Prameha. Further clinical research is warranted to substantiate these findings and optimize integrative care models.
subject: REVIEW ARTICLE
  topic: section
subject: Adjuvant Therapy
  topic: keywords
subject: Ayurveda
  topic: keywords
subject: Beeja Dushti
  topic: keywords
subject: Millets
  topic: keywords
subject: Pediatric Diabetes
  topic: keywords
subject: Rasayana
  topic: keywords
subject: Sahaja Prameha
  topic: keywords
subject: Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
  topic: keywords
subject: Yoga
  topic: keywords
creator: Gourav Kumar Rathor
creator: Shrikrishn Bhat Rajagopala
creator: Arun Kumar Mahapatra
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-04-13
publication date: 2026-04-13
starting page: 51
ending page: 55

Pathya-Apathya in Preventive Cardiology: A Critical Appraisal in the Contemporary Scenario
type: item
description: Ayurveda, the ancient Indian system of medicine, accords prime importance to the Hridaya (heart) as a vital organ governing both physiological and psychological functions. Classical Ayurvedic texts describe the Hridaya as a principal Marma and the seat of Ojas, Chetana (consciousness), and Manas (mind), emphasizing its indispensable role in sustaining life. Ayurvedic literature explains that even minor disturbances of the heart resulting from improper Ahara (diet), Vihara (lifestyle), and Manasika Bhava (psychological factors) may manifest as Murchha (syncope) or Sanyasa (loss of consciousness), while severe impairment can lead to fatal consequences. Hence, preservation of cardiac health is regarded as a cornerstone of preventive medicine in Ayurveda, with special emphasis on maintaining mental equilibrium and emotional stability. Ayurveda advocates the systematic adoption of Hridya (cardio-protective) dietary regimens, lifestyle practices, and behavioral measures to nourish and protect the heart. The present article reviews and analyzes the preventive and heart-protective principles described in classical Ayurvedic texts and discusses their relevance in the promotion of cardiovascular health and holistic well-being.
subject: REVIEW ARTICLE
  topic: section
subject: Ayurveda
  topic: keywords
subject: Hridaya
  topic: keywords
subject: Hridya
  topic: keywords
subject: Ojas
  topic: keywords
subject: Preventive cardiology
  topic: keywords
creator: Ragini Sharma
creator: Rakesh Kumar Verma
creator: Kushal Saraswat
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-04-01
publication date: 2026-04-01
starting page: 56
ending page: 62

To Review and Evaluate the Therapeutic Effect of Triphala Kwatha and Jatyadi Ghrita in the Management of Dusta Vrana (Chronic Wound/Ulcer)
type: item
description: Vrana is describe in Ayurveda as ulcers or wounds. Vrana, if not treated properly and not appropriate cared got converted into Dushta Vrana, i.e., infectious or complicated wound. In due course of time, precise management of Dushta Vrana has been described in various Ayurvedic texts. In modern medicine, a wound is defined as a disruption of the normal anatomical structure and function of soft tissue. Dushta Vrana, chronic wounds or ulcers, presents significant challenges in medical management due to their persistent nature and potential complications. Ayurvedic medicine offers a comprehensive approach to wound healing through various herbal formulations known for their anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, granulation-promoting, and moisture-retaining properties. There are many formulations, remedies, and treatments available in Ayurveda as well as modern science. Apart from that, we took Triphala Kwatha and Jatyadi Ghrita taken in this study. Ayurvedic formulations, such as Triphala Kwatha, Taila, Ghrita, and Lepa, in the treatment of Dushta Vrana and their role in enhancing the wound healing process. An extensive review of classical Ayurvedic texts and contemporary research was conducted to identify key formulations used in Vrana Chikitsa. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the effect of Tiphal Kwatha and Jatyadi Ghrita based on relief in signs and symptoms and healing of Dushta Vrana. Different pharmacological properties of these formulations were analyzed, focusing on their anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, granulation-promoting, and moisture-retaining effects. The objective and aim of the present study is to evaluate the effect of Tiphal Kwatha and Jatyadi Ghrita based on relief in signs and symptoms and healing of Dushta Vrana.
subject: REVIEW ARTICLE
  topic: section
subject: Dushta Vrana
  topic: keywords
subject: Jatyadi Ghrita
  topic: keywords
subject: Promotion of Granulation
  topic: keywords
subject: Triphala Kwatha
  topic: keywords
subject: Wound or Ulcer
  topic: keywords
creator: Laxman M. Wandekar
creator: Dhanashree K. Handibag
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-04-13
publication date: 2026-04-13
starting page: 45
ending page: 50

Extra-Oral Receptors in Bidalaka: Eyelid Delivery Mechanisms of Tikta Rasa Herbs
type: item
description: Bidalaka, a classical Ayurvedic periocular therapy involving medicated paste application over closed eyelids, has been employed for centuries in managing anterior segment conditions, principally inflammation. Classical texts attribute its efficacy to Tikta rasa (bitter-tasting) herbs possessing Shothahara (anti-inflammatory) and Kandughna (anti-pruritic) properties. This review proposes a receptor-mediated pharmacological framework in which Bidalaka’s therapeutic action is, at least in part, mediated through activation of extra-oral bitter taste receptors (TAS2Rs) on periocular keratinocytes and resident immune cells via G protein-coupled receptor signaling. The eyelid’s exceptionally thin cutaneous barrier confers superior drug permeability, while keratinocyte-expressed TAS2Rs – including TAS2R38 and TAS2R14 – coupled with α-gustducin, activate phospholipase Cβ2-mediated calcium signaling, barrier reinforcement through p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase/peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma pathways, and suppression of mast cell degranulation, histamine, prostaglandin D2 , tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and chemokine release upon bitter agonist stimulation. The shared microvascular and lymphatic anatomy between the eyelid and palpebral conjunctiva further facilitates transdermal-to-ocular drug translocation. This convergence of eyelid anatomy, TAS2R biology, and periocular vascular architecture provides a coherent molecular rationale for Bidalaka’s efficacy, supporting both standardization of Ayurvedic ophthalmic therapies and development of novel transdermal ophthalmic drug delivery platforms.
subject: REVIEW ARTICLE
  topic: section
subject: Bidalaka, Bitter taste receptors,
  topic: keywords
subject: G protein-coupled receptor pharmacology
  topic: keywords
subject: Taste receptors
  topic: keywords
subject: , Transdermal drug delivery
  topic: keywords
creator: Muhammed Hisham
creator: Manjusha Rajagopala
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-04-13
publication date: 2026-04-13
starting page: 34
ending page: 39

Traditional Bio-Purification Therapies: Integrating Ayurvedic Panchakarma and Yogic Shatkarmas for Holistic Health
type: item
description: Background: Traditional Indian medical systems, particularly Ayurveda and Yoga, emphasize purification as a central approach to maintaining physiological balance and preventing disease. In Ayurveda, Panchakarma is described as a systematic bio-purification therapy aimed at eliminating aggravated doshas and accumulated metabolic toxins. Similarly, Yogic texts outline the Shatkarmas, which are six cleansing practices designed to purify internal systems and enhance bodily functions. Objective: This review explores the conceptual basis, procedures, and health benefits of Panchakarma and Shatkarmas, highlighting their complementary role in holistic and preventive health care. Materials and Methods: A narrative review was conducted using classical Ayurvedic and yogic texts, including Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita, Ashtanga Hridaya, Hatha Yoga Pradipika, and Gheranda Samhita, along with relevant modern scientific studies on detoxification and integrative health. Results: Panchakarma includes preparatory measures (Snehana and Swedana), principal therapies (Vamana, Virechana, Basti, Nasya, and Raktamokshana), and post-therapy care to restore metabolic balance. Shatkarmas – Neti, Dhauti, Basti, Nauli, Kapalabhati, and Trataka – primarily enhance respiratory efficiency, digestion, and neurophysiological regulation. Contemporary evidence indicates potential benefits in metabolic function, respiratory health, and overall well-being. Discussion: The integration of Panchakarma and Shatkarmas reflects a synergistic model that bridges traditional detoxification concepts with emerging scientific understanding of physiological regulation. Conclusion: Together, these practices provide a comprehensive, lifestyle-based framework for preventive and holistic healthcare in modern contexts.
subject: REVIEW ARTICLE
  topic: section
subject: Detoxification
  topic: keywords
subject: Panchakarma
  topic: keywords
subject: Shatkarmas
  topic: keywords
subject: Yoga
  topic: keywords
subject: Ayurveda
  topic: keywords
creator: Gunjan Garg
creator: Gopesh Mangal
creator: Ajay Kumar Yadav
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-04-13
publication date: 2026-04-13
starting page: 40
ending page: 44

Effect of 6-week Anulom-Vilom Pranayama and Bhastrika Pranayama Yoga Training Intervention on Respiratory Parameters among High School Students of Punjab
type: item
description: Aim: The present study aimed to examine the effect of 6-week Anulom-Vilom and Bhastrika Pranayama practices on selected respiratory parameters among school students in rural Punjab. Materials and Methods: A quasi-experimental pre-test–post-test design was employed. A total of 20 healthy male students aged 13–16 years from Wheat Field School, Punjab, were randomly selected as participants. The intervention consisted of 6 weeks of structured pranayama training. Respiratory parameters, including vital capacity (VC), expiratory VC (EVC), and expiratory reserve volume (ERV), were measured using the Minispir Portable USB Spirometer. Data were statistically analyzed using GraphPad online software. Results: Post-intervention analysis revealed a statistically significant improvement in pulmonary function parameters. Anulom-Vilom Pranayama practice produced marked increases in VC (3.28 > 2.26) and EVC (2.37 > 2.26), while Bhastrika Pranayama showed a positive effect on ERV (2.60 > 2.26). Conclusion: The findings indicate that regular Pranayama practice, specifically Anulom-Vilom and Bhastrika, significantly enhances pulmonary function among adolescents, and thus be recommended as a preventive and promotive health strategy to improve lung efficiency and reduce the risk of future respiratory disorders.
subject: ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE
  topic: section
subject: Anulom
  topic: keywords
subject: Vilom
  topic: keywords
subject: Pranayama
  topic: keywords
subject: Bhastrika Pranayama
  topic: keywords
subject: Pulmonary Functions
  topic: keywords
subject: Vital Capacity
  topic: keywords
creator: Tage Simon
creator: Sandip Sinha
creator: Ratan Sarkar
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
starting page: 01
ending page: 05

Exploring the “Purusham Purusham Veekshya Siddhanta” with Special Reference to “Personalized Medicine”: A Review
type: item
description: Personalized medicine (PM) is an emerging paradigm in contemporary healthcare this decade, which emphasizes tailoring therapeutic interventions based on individual variability in genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. The foundation of such an approach has long been embedded in Ayurveda through the principle of “Purusham Purusham Veekshya,” which advocates patient-specific assessment before treatment planning. The present review aims to explore this classical Ayurvedic doctrine and examine its relevance in the context of modern PM. A comprehensive analysis of classical Ayurvedic texts, including Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita, and Ashtanga Hridaya, was undertaken to elucidate the conceptual basis of “Purusham Purusham Veekshya Siddhant.” The principle highlights the importance of evaluating individual factors, such as Prakriti (constitutional type), Vikriti (pathological state), Agni (metabolic status), Desha (habitat), Kala (time/season), Vaya (age), Sattva (psychological status), and Ahara-Vihara (diet and lifestyle) before deciding therapeutic strategies. These parameters collectively determine the variability in disease manifestation and treatment response among individuals. The findings suggest a strong conceptual parallel between Ayurvedic individualized therapy and modern precision medicine. While contemporary approaches rely heavily on molecular and genetic profiling, Ayurveda provides a holistic, phenotype-based framework for personalization. Integrating these traditional principles with present biomedical advances may enhance the efficacy, safety, and patient-centeredness of healthcare.
subject: REVIEW ARTICLE
  topic: section
subject: Moola Siddhanta
  topic: keywords
subject: Personalized Medicine
  topic: keywords
subject: Purusham Purusham Veekshya Siddhant
  topic: keywords
subject: Charak Samhita
  topic: keywords
subject: Susruta Samhita
  topic: keywords
creator: Archana Singh
creator: Ashutosh Dwivedi
creator: Sanjeev M. Khuje
creator: Neha Barua
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
starting page: 30
ending page: 33

Loota Visha Chikitsa in Kriyakoumudhi – A Book Review
type: item
description: Introduction: Agadatantra is one of the strongest pillars in Ayurveda sastra, due to its potential possibilities in emergency management. Unfortunately, its fame and practical utility are diminishing day by day. This article aims to revive and analyze a well-known old Malayalam textbook in vishachikitsa, named Kriya koumudhi, authored by V. M. Kuttikrishna Menon. The book gives examples of simple and effective remedies in toxic conditions. Loota visha is analysed closely, and its special mentions, such as visha vega, dhupa prayoga, are described in detail. Aim: The aim of the study was to review Loota Damsa Lakshana and chikitsa in the Malayalam text, Kriyakoumudhi. Materials and Methods: This literary review was done by referring the traditional Visha Vaidya Malayalam text named Kriyakoumudhi. All the peculiar features mentioned in the context of loota Visha have been analysed and compiled. Results: The verses were read thoroughly and documented in written and tabular forms. Discussion and Conclusion: It is essential in the present scenario to bring the precious and unexplored areas of Ayurveda to light. Toxicological research can pave way to discovery of effective remedies in multi-systemic disease and emergency management. Effective internal and external formulations should be revived and made available in the market.
subject: BOOK REVIEW
  topic: section
subject: Dhupa Prayoga
  topic: keywords
subject: Kriya Koumudhi
  topic: keywords
subject: Loota Visha
  topic: keywords
creator: R. Abhiram
creator: K. V. Avinash
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
starting page: 26
ending page: 29

Enhancing Quality of Life in Janusandhigata Vaat (Knee OA) Patients: A Case Study on Topical Ointment Therapy
type: item
description: Janusandhigata Vaat (knee osteoarthritis [OA]) is a degenerative joint disorder characterized by pain, stiffness, swelling, and functional limitation that significantly impairs quality of life. This case study presents the clinical application of Paribhadradi ointment – a traditional Ayurvedic topical preparation containing fresh leaves of Paribhadra, fresh leaves of Champak, coconut, Haridra, Samudra Lavan (sea salt), Hing, and Tila tail – in the management of a patient with moderate knee OA. The patient, a 52-year-old female with bilateral knee pain and functional impairment, received nightly topical application of Paribhadradi ointment for 14 days. Clinical assessment revealed a significant reduction in pain intensity, joint stiffness, swelling, and improvement in functional mobility. The case demonstrates the potential of traditional topical oleation therapy (Bahya Snehana) as a safe, accessible, and effective intervention for enhancing quality of life in knee OA patients. This case study provides clinical evidence from prior trials, traditional preparation methods, and therapeutic rationale to provide a comprehensive framework for implementing Paribhadradi ointment therapy in clinical practice.
subject: CASE REPORT
  topic: section
subject: Ayurveda Ointment
  topic: keywords
subject: Janusandhigatavaat
  topic: keywords
subject: Knee OA
  topic: keywords
subject: Knee Pain
  topic: keywords
subject: Paribhadra
  topic: keywords
subject: Sandhigatavaat
  topic: keywords
creator: Chander Shekhar Sharma
creator: Rakesh Pawar
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
starting page: 22
ending page: 25

Effect of Ojomehantak Tablet and Mustadi Ghanavati in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Secondary Failure to Oral Hypoglycemic Agents: An Open-Label Case Series
type: item
description: Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a progressive metabolic disorder frequently associated with secondary failure to oral hypoglycemic agents (OHA), leading to inadequate glycemic control and increased risk of complications. Ayurveda correlates T2DM with Prameha, characterized by Kapha predominance, Meda dushti, and impaired Agni. The present study evaluated the effect of Ojomehantak tablet and Mustadi Ghanavati in patients with T2DM exhibiting secondary failure to OHA. Materials and Methods: An open-label clinical case series was conducted in 10 patients aged 30–65 years with documented secondary failure to OHA. Participants received Ojomehantak tablet (500 mg twice daily) and Mustadi Ghanavati (500 mg twice daily) for 3 months. Assessment included objective parameters (fasting blood sugar, postprandial blood sugar, and glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c]) and subjective symptom grading based on classical features of Prameha. Paired t-test was used for normally distributed biochemical data, and the Wilcoxon signed-rank test for ordinal symptom scores. Results: Significant reductions were observed in fasting blood glucose (211.79 ± 32.28 to 111.42 ± 18.82 mg/dL; P < 0.001), post-prandial glucose (263.81 ± 36.90 to 146.24 ± 16.73 mg/dL; P < 0.001), and HbA1c (7.86 ± 1.00% to 5.60 ± 0.46%; P < 0.001). Total subjective symptom score significantly decreased (16.8 ± 2.3 to 5.4 ± 1.6; P < 0.005) with a large clinical effect size (r = 0.89). No adverse effects were reported during the study period. Conclusion: The combination of Ojomehantak tablet and Mustadi Ghanavati demonstrated statistically and clinically significant improvement in glycemic control and symptomatic relief in patients with T2DM and secondary OHA failure. These preliminary findings support further large-scale randomized controlled trials to validate efficacy and safety.
subject: CASE SERIES
  topic: section
creator: Prajakta Shirame
creator: Pravin Jagtap
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 International Research Journal of Ayurveda & Yoga
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
starting page: 15
ending page: 21

Evaluating the Efficacy of Yoga Intervention in Reducing Anxiety among Young Adults: A Pre-Post Experimental Study in Jaipur
type: item
description: Mental health concerns among young adults have surged globally, with anxiety emerging as a leading issue. In urban academic settings, such as Jaipur, academic pressure, digital stress, and career uncertainty significantly elevate anxiety levels. While pharmacological interventions exist, growing interest in holistic, non-invasive alternatives – particularly yoga – offers a culturally rooted option. Yoga integrates physical postures (asanas), controlled breathing (pranayama), and meditation (dhyana) and is widely recognized for its stress-relieving effects. This study evaluated the effectiveness of a structured yoga intervention in reducing anxiety among 250 undergraduate and post-graduate students from Jaipur. A pre-test post-test quantitative design was employed, using the beck anxiety inventory before and after a 6-week yoga program comprising asanas, pranayama, and meditation. Stratified random sampling ensured gender and academic stream representation. Statistical analysis included paired sample t-tests, regression analysis, and gender-based comparisons using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. Results revealed a statistically significant reduction in anxiety scores, with the mean score declining from 69.98 (pre-intervention) to 59.90 (postintervention), a reduction of 10.08 points. The paired t-test yielded t = 19.84 (P < 0.001), confirming the intervention’s effectiveness. Regression analysis demonstrated a high predictive value (R2 = 0.792), with students exhibiting higher baseline anxiety benefiting most. Gender-based analysis showed a marginally greater reduction among females, but this difference was not statistically significant (P > 0.05), indicating equal effectiveness across genders. The study affirms yoga as an effective, low-cost, and inclusive intervention for reducing student anxiety. It advocates the integration of yoga-based mental health modules into higher education frameworks through institutionalizing yoga in curricula, establish…
subject: ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE
  topic: section
subject: Anxiety
  topic: keywords
subject: Depression
  topic: keywords
subject: Jaipur
  topic: keywords
subject: Mental Stress
  topic: keywords
subject: Pranayam
  topic: keywords
subject: Students
  topic: keywords
subject: Yoga Intervention
  topic: keywords
subject: Young Adults
  topic: keywords
creator: Vishal Deep Saini
creator: Sharda Kanwar
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
starting page: 06
ending page: 14

Evaluating the Impact of Transcendental Meditation on Stress Reduction: A Comparative Controlled Clinical Study
type: item
description: Introduction: Stress is a major contributor to psychological disorders and cardiovascular morbidity through disturbances in autonomic regulation and activation of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis. Transcendental meditation (TM), a mantra-based meditation technique, has been proposed as an effective non-pharmacological intervention for stress reduction; however, controlled clinical evidence remains limited. Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of TM, practiced along with a fixed regimen of yogic practices, on stress reduction in healthy individuals. Materials and Methods: A randomized controlled comparative clinical trial was conducted among 20 healthy participants aged 18–60 years at GS Ayurveda Medical College and Hospital. Participants were randomly allocated into two groups: Group A (intervention group, n = 10) and Group B (control group, n = 10). Group A practiced TM along with associated yogic practices for 4 weeks, 6 days/week, whereas Group B received no intervention. Outcome measures included Beck Anxiety Inventory scores, chakra alignment assessed using the Bio-Well scale, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and pulse rate. Assessments were performed at baseline and after 1 month. Statistical analysis was conducted using paired and independent t-tests. Results: Group A demonstrated a statistically significant reduction in anxiety scores (16% decrease, P < 0.001), systolic blood pressure (4% reduction, P < 0.001), diastolic blood pressure (7% reduction, P = 0.007), and pulse rate (6% reduction, P = 0.012). Chakra alignment also showed significant improvement (7% increase, P < 0.001). In contrast, Group B showed no statistically significant changes in any assessed parameter. Post-intervention comparison between groups revealed statistically significant differences favoring the intervention group. Discussion and Conclusion: TM practiced with a fixed regimen of yogic practices for 4weeks produced significant improvement in…
subject: ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE
  topic: section
subject: Anxiety
  topic: keywords
subject: Blood Pressure
  topic: keywords
subject: Pulse Rate
  topic: keywords
subject: Stress
  topic: keywords
subject: Transcendental Meditation
  topic: keywords
creator: Bhavna Singh
creator: Vikas Chauhan
creator: Vatsa Ghanshyam
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
starting page: 01
ending page: 05

Postpartum Depression Management with Special Reference to Sutika Unmaada
type: item
description: Pregnancy is a natural process and a transformative journey that brings physical, emotional, and lifestyle changes. Pregnancy and puerperium are at times sufficiently stressful to provoke mental illness. Acharya kashyap describes sutika unmad among the 64 diseases of prasutika. Postpartum depression (PPD) cases are increasing with time in India, ranging from 17.4% to 33.8%. In Ayurvedic texts, PPD is described as a similar clinical condition. The heart is the seat of Manas. The Ayurveda approach to mental health, which integrates mind, body, and soul, is offered. In Ayurveda, Unmaada is treated as a somatic alteration, the main principle being to break the Aavarana or Manovaha Srotas. Thus, Shodhana, Shamana, Satvavajaya Chikitsa, Proper diet, and regimen are used for the management of Sutika Unmaada. Apart from Daivavyapashraya (spiritual remedies) and Satvavajaya Chikitsa, both Ayurveda and Allopathy primarily concentrated on Yuktivyapashraya Chikitsa (internal and external medication) (psychotherapy). Through Yuktivyapashraya Chikitsa, application of Daivavyapashraya or Satvavajaya Chikitsa is good for effective and quick prediction of the disease. The conclusions conclude that strengthening maternal mental health services, improving screening practices, and conducting further research on culturally sensitive interventions are vital for reducing the burden of PPD among women.
subject: REVIEW ARTICLE
  topic: section
subject: Postpartum
  topic: keywords
subject: Puerperal
  topic: keywords
subject: Satvavajaya Chikitsa
  topic: keywords
subject: Sutika Unmaada
  topic: keywords
creator: Nasreen Kouser
creator: Sakshi Sharma
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-02-28
publication date: 2026-02-28
starting page: 49
ending page: 53

Integrative Evaluation of Sara Parikshan: Correlating Ayurvedic Tissue Excellence with Modern Biomarkers
type: item
description: Sara Parikshan is an important diagnostic and evaluative tool in Ayurveda used to assess the qualitative excellence (Sarata) of body tissues (Dhatus) and mental potentialities (Sattva). Classical Ayurvedic texts describe eight types of Sara – Twak, Rakta, Mamsa, Meda, Asthi, Majja, Sukra, and Sattva – each reflecting physical, physiological, and psychological strength. Classical Ayurvedic texts emphasize that physical appearance alone is insufficient to determine true strength; rather, functional integrity and qualitative superiority of tissues are decisive. With the growing need for evidence-based validation, correlating these traditional observations with modern biomedical parameters can enhance the objectivity and clinical applicability of Ayurveda. This article presents a structured conceptual framework linking classical descriptions of Sara Parikshan with credible modern biomarkers, highlighting its potential utility in clinical assessment, preventive medicine, and translational research.
subject: REVIEW ARTICLE
  topic: section
subject: Ayurveda
  topic: keywords
subject: Bala
  topic: keywords
subject: Biomarkers
  topic: keywords
subject: Dhatu-Sarata
  topic: keywords
subject: Integrative medicine
  topic: keywords
subject: Sara Pariksha
  topic: keywords
creator: Deewasha
creator: Avadhesh Kumar
creator: Shweta Mishra
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-02-28
publication date: 2026-02-28
starting page: 44
ending page: 48

Understanding Allergic Rhinitis through Ayurvedic Principles of Vataja Pratishyaya
type: item
description: Allergic Rhinitis is a common nasal disorder that affects many people worldwide. Although it is not a life-threatening condition, it can cause significant discomfort and interfere with daily activities, sleep, and work efficiency. In modern medicine, treatment mainly focuses on relieving symptoms, but recurrence is frequently seen. In Ayurveda, a similar condition is described as Vataja Pratishyaya. The features, triggers, and recurrent nature of Allergic Rhinitis show close similarity with this Ayurvedic description. Management in Ayurveda emphasizes Nidana Parivarjana and therapies aimed at balancing Doshas, which may help in reducing symptoms and preventing repeated episodes. With this understanding, the present literary review was undertaken to study Allergic Rhinitis from both modern and Ayurvedic perspectives. Relevant classical Ayurvedic texts and modern medical literature were carefully reviewed and compared. The analysis supports a conceptual correlation between Allergic Rhinitis and Vataja Pratishyaya, highlighting the value of a broader, integrative approach.
subject: REVIEW ARTICLE
  topic: section
subject: Vataja Pratishyaya
  topic: keywords
subject: Allergic Rhinitis
  topic: keywords
subject: Nasya Karma
  topic: keywords
subject: Pratishyaya
  topic: keywords
subject: Ayurveda
  topic: keywords
creator: Shivani Sharma
creator: Arun Kumar Pandey
creator: Shushmita Sharma
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-02-28
publication date: 2026-02-28
starting page: 40
ending page: 43

Role of Achara Rasayana in Personality Development – A Review
type: item
description: Introduction: Personality reflects an individual’s distinctive patterns of thoughts, emotions, and behavior. Ayurveda interprets personality as Mano-Daihika Prakriti, shaped by Ahara, Vihara, Manosthiti, and ethical practices. The concept of Achara Rasayana, wholesome behavioral conduct, offers a framework for balanced physical, mental, and spiritual development. Objective: To elucidate the role of Achara Rasayana in personality development through Ayurvedic and modern psychological perspectives. Methodology: Classical Ayurvedic texts (Charaka Samhita and Ashtanga Hridayam) and contemporary references from psychiatry (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition) and scientific databases (PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar) were reviewed using relevant search terms pertaining to Ayurveda and personality. Results: Achara Rasayana encompasses 23 ethical principles, including truthfulness (Satyavadinam), calmness (Prashantam), non-violence (Ahimsa), compassion (Karuna), and self-discipline (Nivritta Madya-Maithuna). These virtues enhance cognitive, emotional, social, and spiritual well-being, fostering resilience, empathy, and moral integrity. Its integration with psychosocial therapies can aid in managing maladaptive behavior and personality disorders described in Ayurveda as Ashta-Vibhrama. Discussion: Introducing Achara Rasayana early enhances Dhi, Dhriti, and Smriti, which help avoid Prajnaparadha while promoting comprehensive personality development. It improves attention, memory, self-regulation, social skills, and emotional stability, thereby reducing the risk of disorders associated with Ashta-vibhrama, such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Conclusion: Achara Rasayana offers a timeless, value-based approach to personality development that harmonises mind, body, and conduct, promoting individual excellence and societal well-being.
subject: REVIEW ARTICLE
  topic: section
subject: Achara Rasayana
  topic: keywords
subject: Ayurveda
  topic: keywords
subject: Mental Health
  topic: keywords
subject: Personality Development
  topic: keywords
subject: Sattvavajaya
  topic: keywords
creator: Pankaj Sharma
creator: Vaibhav Shukla
creator: Suhas Kumar Shetty
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-02-28
publication date: 2026-02-28
starting page: 35
ending page: 39

Integrated Ayurvedic Management and Yoga Intervention in Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease with Obesity: A Case Report
type: item
description: The buildup of excess fat within the liver cells in the absence of excessive alcohol consumption is known as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). According to the WHO, the prevalence of chronic liver disease, such as NAFLD, has steadily increased in recent years. Ayurveda also provides a good description of liver disease. Pittasthana, Raktavahasrotomoola, Kaphamedo Dushti and Sthanasamsrava in Yakrut (liver) can all cause NAFLD, which is a Santarpanotha Vikara (illness). A 29-year-old patient presented to the out-patient department of Department of Swasthavritta, Ch. Brahm Prakash Ayurved Charak Sansthan, New Delhi with complaints of alteration in bowel habit, pain in epigastric region, gaseous abdomen from past 7–8 months. This case was diagnosed as Non-alcoholic Adipose Liver complaint on the base of ultrasonography report. The case was treated with Ayurvedic oral medicines, such as Arogyavardhini vati and Phalatrikadi kwatha by adding frequent yoga practices and got satisfactory results.
subject: CASE REPORT
  topic: section
subject: Arogyavardhini Vati
  topic: keywords
subject: Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver
  topic: keywords
subject: Phalatrikadi Kwatha
  topic: keywords
subject: Yakrit Vikara
  topic: keywords
subject: Yoga
  topic: keywords
creator: Shivani Samarth Kodape
creator: Jai Singh Yadav
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-02-28
publication date: 2026-02-28
starting page: 26
ending page: 34

Efficacy of Gulpha Marma Therapy and Agnikarma in Managing Sciatica (Gridhrasi) Pain: A Pilot Study
type: item
description: Background: Low back pain (LBP) represents a leading global health challenge, afflicting 80–90% of individuals at least once in their lifetime, with approximately 5% progressing to true sciatica due to lumbar nerve root irritation. Sciatica manifests as radiating pain from the lumbosacral region to the lower limb, predominantly affecting adults aged 30–50 years and often linked to intervertebral disc herniation or degenerative spondylosis. In Ayurveda, this condition aligns with Gridhrasi, a Vata-dominant Nanatmaja Vyadhi characterized by Ruka (pain), Toda (pricking sensation), Stambha (stiffness), and restricted leg movement. Aim: This randomized controlled pilot study evaluated the comparative efficacy of two classical Ayurvedic therapies, Marma Chikitsa and Agnikarma in managing Gridhrasi related pain. Materials and Methods: Thirty patients meeting inclusion criteria were randomly assigned to two parallel groups (n=15 each). Group A received daily Marma Chikitsa at Gulpha Marma for 21 days, while Group B underwent Agnikarma at Antara-Kandara-Gulpha Madhya weekly over the same period. Primary outcome was pain intensity, measured via Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) on days 1, 7, 14, and 21. Results: Intragroup analysis revealed significant VAS reductions: Group A from 2.4 to 0.467 (z = 3.624, P < 0.01); Group B from 2.2 to 1.0 (z = 3.286, P = 0.001). Intergroup comparisons via Mann-Whitney U-test showed no significant differences at baseline (P = 0.461) or endpoint (p = 0.089). Marma Chikitsa likely modulates pain via neuromodulatory effects like gate control theory, whereas Agnikarma induces analgesia through counterirritant thermal effects on aggravated Vata. Discussion and Conclusion: Both interventions yielded clinically meaningful pain relief, supporting their role in Gridhrasi management and justifying larger randomized trials.
subject: PILOT STUDY
  topic: section
subject: Gridhrasi
  topic: keywords
subject: Sciatica
  topic: keywords
subject: Marma Chikitsa
  topic: keywords
subject: Agnikarma
  topic: keywords
subject: Pain Management
  topic: keywords
creator: Anjali Sadani
creator: Rita Marwaha
creator: Pankaj Gupta
creator: Nisha Bhalerao
creator: Neha Mishra
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-02-28
publication date: 2026-02-28
starting page: 20
ending page: 25

Randomized Open Controlled Clinical Study of Ujjayi Pranayama in the Management of Hypothyroidism
type: item
description: Swasthya Rakshana is one of the most important aims of Ayurveda. Many of the things that are described in Ayurveda for swasthya rakshana, such as Dinacharya, Rutucharya, and Sadvritta Yoga vidya, that is, performing Yogasana, Pranayama, Shuddhi Kriya, and applying its philosophy in daily life, are some other things which are mentioned in Ayurveda for swasthavritta. The demand for cost-effective from of treatment for hypothyroid is growing. Hypothyroidism is a common condition, with a female: male ratio of 6:1. Iodine deficiencies remain the most common cause of hypothyroidism worldwide. Hypothyroidism is an underactive thyroid gland. Ujjayi pranayam contribute in lowering body mass index, thyroid-stimulating hormone, T3, and T4 level help in improving respiratory function. There is a dearth in literature to support the effect of ujjayi pranayam on hypothyroidism patient though ancient texts support the view strongly.
subject: ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE
  topic: section
subject: Hypothyroidism
  topic: keywords
subject: Thyroid Stimulating Hormone
  topic: keywords
subject: Thyroxine
  topic: keywords
subject: Triiodothyronine
  topic: keywords
subject: Ujjayi Pranayama
  topic: keywords
creator: Shubhangi Kodag
creator: Milind Godbole
creator: Krushnadev Shende
rights: Copyright (c) 2026
date: 2026-02-28
publication date: 2026-02-28
starting page: 11
ending page: 19